| |
|
ECO
SQUEAKY GREEN VEG
Quality Vegetables
Approved by Nature
|
|
Following treatment
for cancer and consequent recovery,
MICHAEL O'DEA moved to
south-east Queensland where he and his wife Janet, daughter
Nicola and family, established an eco-friendly, outdoor,
facility; adopting Intelligent Plant Management practices and
bio-controls to grow pesticide-free lettuce, herbs and Asian
greens for the health food market.
We knew that people have to eat and they would prefer
nutritious, pesticide-free food.
Michael and family are against the use of toxic chemicals on
food crops.
Our own philosophy and the need to look to the future health of
our family shaped our desire to be Squeaky Green and produce
eco friendly vegetables.
|

Inspecting
the crop for quality
|
|

Food
grade poly grow channels |
Our Philosophy:
Water conservation and
water use efficiency are major problems facing the world and, of
course, is a major issue here in Australia . Energy audits on
production and anti-GMO sentiment are market drivers that will
force growers to conform to stringent quality assurance
guidelines to meet food and environmental safety standards;
standards that are already embraced by many northern European
countries. In the next decade, clean and green will mean zero
pesticide residues in food and will require proof that crop
production practices do no harm to the ecosystem, otherwise
growers will face the prospect of environmental tariffs.
WATER AND FERTILISER
USE EFFICIENCY
In our case, we use 500 litres of water to produce $100 worth of
produce as opposed to the scandalous 750,000 litres of water to
produce $100 worth of rice.
|
|
We add in our own
organic herbs and spices to get optimum crop health. We use
organic seaweed from Canada and a fish fertilizer from New
Zealand , both products have enormous amounts of health giving
qualities, this makes our plants grow really well and this in
turn transfers a benefit to the end consumer.
PESTICIDE FREE
In Europe, especially in Scandinavia , many crops are grown
without the use of pesticides using bio-controls to keep pest
problems in check. Water and nutrients are recycled.
Our objective at the Squeaky Green farm is to avoid the use of
toxic chemicals on the vegetables
we grow to give
consumers a pesticide-free product. |

Janet
& Nicola inspecting the light trap for
insects pests |
|
To
achieve this, we use bio-controls to keep most of our pests
under control. We release a variety of predatory mites every
fortnight to keep fungus gnats and thrips under control. We were
given some beetles ages ago by Biological Services in Loxton,
SA, to control fungus gnat, thrips and shore flies, and we still
see these beetles in the media when we are working around our
crop. We keep a constant look out for pests in the crop and
everyone who works at Squeaky Green monitors the crop for pests
and beneficials during their work routines. A daily record is
kept of the status of the crop, where beneficials are released
and where pests are found.
|
 |
|
Because we use friendly
bugs, they put a constraint on what we can use in the way of
sprays. If we have to use sprays, then they have to be
bio-friendly. We did start off by using pyrethrums, which are an
allowed organic input, but we found it tends to knock off
beneficials as well as insect pests. We have found we get a very
good influx of aphidius parasitic wasps to control aphids (Myzus
persicae).We also get a variety of ladybird (Hippodamia
convergens) that feed on aphids. We are exploring the
possibilities of growing banker plants to keep a population of
parasitic wasps on hand. As far as the aphids are concerned, if
we keep a careful eye on our Asian veggies, we know where the
aphids are and we can get rid of them by spraying them with an
Oil (Canola oil and tea tree oils). I only use a small pack to
spot spray hot spots. We did get some large brown aphids (Uroleucon
sonchi) on our lettuce in the winter months, but they seemed to
disappear by spring. We also release green lacewings fortnightly
and they do a great job of cleaning up anything they can get
their fangs into; including my arm. I have seen a few whitefly
on our sticky traps, but numbers have never increased, so maybe
the lacewings are eating any nymphs. We have a resident
population of brown frogs in our flood and drain trays. We use
netting, and we also use a Vortex Bug Bin light trap. We started
off by putting the light trap inside the netting, but we have
since moved the trap just outside the netting. This device has
proved invaluable to us because it traps so many bugs. I do not
know all the
bugs it traps but I did have a talk to Dr Richard Drew at
Griffith University , Qld, who has worked with the light trap.
He is enthusiastic about its ability to trap bugs of the
crop-eating kind. We have detected Brown Lacewings in the crop
and I have collected eggs and larvae and sent them to NSW Dept
of Ag at Gosford, they are interested in breeding them up. We
have a small brown ladybird that is a voracious devourer of
aphids.
LABELS ON FOOD
Clean and green will
mean zero pesticides in fresh produce with no harm to the
environment, and some kind of proof to show that these standards
are achieved. Labels on food to indicate that it is produced in
a sustainable way is one way to demonstrate proof. For example,
in Belgium , over 2,000 growers market under the Flandria label,
where the motto is Quality Vegetables Approved by Nature. In
Australia , Freshcare does address grower accreditation to some
extent.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
I would like to thank my wife Janet and daughter Nicola for
helping to achieve our goals. Without their eagle eyes, we would
not be able to be Squeaky Green. We would also like to thank
Marylin Steiner and Dr. Stephen Goodwin for all the help they
have given us over the years. Thank you to Leyland Minter at OCP.
|
|
|